Tuesday, December 31, 2024

December 30, 2024

Dec. 30, 2024
Q and A about Practicing Amitabha-Recitation
Part Two - Rebirth through Amitabha-Recitation
第二部分 有關念佛往生

Question 28:
Do we not need to recite in daily life, and just wait till the end of life to recite?
Answer:
No! This thinking is risky and very dangerous! It is as if our body is tied to a bomb that might explode at any moment. Since no one knows when it will explode, and they only intend to remove the bomb once they know the time of the explosion, is this acceptable? NO! This is very similar to dying, since none of us knows exactly when we will die.
There is no fixed time for us to die. Our time of death is uncertain. It can come in the next second, or at any later time. Reciting in the present prepares us for reciting near the end-of-life. Not to mention that people’s lives are composed of a series of moments. Any present moment might become our near-death moment!
Understanding this, we should recite Amitabha Buddha’s name as often as we can. Moreover, if we don’t recite the Buddha’s name when we are given this teaching, and just sit and wait for the uncertainty of near-death; it means that the practitioner does not fully understand the benefits of Amitabha-recitation.
It is just like a person who really wants to become rich. He must seize each treasure as soon as he sees it. It is like a patient who must continuously take medication that will keep him alive.
It is just like a prisoner on death row who wants to receive an amnesty order as soon as possible, because he knows he may be executed at any time.
(to be continued tomorrow)

28問:那麼平時不念佛、等到臨終再念佛,可以嗎?
答:不可以!這種想法是很僥倖、很危險的。比如有人身上綁了炸彈,隨時都會爆炸,但卻不知道具體在什麼時間爆炸,那麼一旦知道了就要立即拆除,而不是等到快要爆炸的時候才來拆除。所謂等待臨終也是一樣,誰知道自己什麼時候死!
並沒有一個固定的臨終時刻讓我們去等。既然臨終不定,現在的每分每秒都有可能是臨終,臨終念佛也就是現在念佛,現在念佛也就是臨終念佛了。何況人都是活在當下的,除了現在,沒有臨終。當然就要現在念佛了。
再說,現在遇到念佛法門卻不念佛,而要等一個不確定的臨終,說明不知道念佛的好處,不是真想念佛。如真想發財的人,財寶現前,現在就想得到;真想治病的人,知有妙藥,立即就想服用;身犯死罪的人,聽說有免死牌,立即就想拿到手,因為如果不事先把免死牌帶在身上、保管好,說不定哪天半夜就會被拉出去砍頭,到時候就來不及了。

Namo Amituofo!

December 29, 2024

Dec. 29, 2024
Master Huijing’s Short Dharma Teaching about the Grace of Deliverance
慧淨法師之救恩法語(一)之愛的心語

My dear, you are loved forever. You don’t need to be fearful. You will not do anything wrong. (The Near-Death Experience of Alexander)

親愛的:你將永遠被珍愛。你不必有任何恐懼。你不會做錯任何事。(亞歷山大《瀕死體驗》)

Namo Amituofo!

December 28, 2024

Dec. 28, 2024
Master Huijing’s Short Dharma Teaching about the Grace of Deliverance
慧淨法師之無常法語

Mind arises and changes with the environment and circumstances.
All Dharmas arise with changing conditions, and none of them is “real”.

心依境生,亦依境轉。萬法緣生,無有一真。

Namo Amituofo!

Saturday, December 28, 2024

December 27, 2024

Dec. 27, 2024
Wonderful Metaphors in the Pure Land School
淨土宗妙喻

Metaphor 21: A Mustard Seed Kalpa

A “Mustard Seed Kalpa” depicts a really long time. There is a huge warehouse, 40 kilometers in length, width and height, brimming with mustard seeds. Once every century, a single mustard seed is taken out of this warehouse. When the entire warehouse is empty of mustard seeds, this kalpa is not yet finished. The Rock Kalpa and the Mustard Seed Kalpa are considered short kalpas. There are also medium length and extremely long kalpas. Now we have an idea how amazingly long a kalpa is.

21. 芥子劫喻

「芥子劫」就是有一座大城,同樣是長四十公里、寬四十公里、高四十公里,這座大城裏面滿滿的都是芥子,每一百年拿出一粒,一直到大城的芥子通通都拿完了,這個劫還沒有完。可知劫的時間是多麼漫長。而且,劫還有「小劫」,有「中劫」,有「大劫」,這只不過是「小劫」,還不是「大劫」。

Namo Amituofo!

December 26, 2024

Dec. 26, 2024
Basic Knowledge in the Pure Land Teaching
淨土小常識

142. One Vow and Three Vows

The Verse on the Fundamental Vow states: “By the power of Amitabha Buddha’s Fundamental Vow, those who hear his name and wish to be reborn, will all reach his land and naturally attain the state of non-retrogression.”

This verse interprets the meaning of the 18th Vow; but, it includes the meanings of the three vows - the 17th, 18th, and 11th Vow.

(1) One Vow - the Fundamental Vow is the 18th Vow. It includes: 1. “Hear his name”, which means to hear Amitabha’s name. 2. “sincerely and joyfully entrust in him and aspire to be reborn in his land” means aspiration. 3. Reciting Amitabha’s name “even ten times” is the practice. “All who do these things will quickly reach his land, and naturally attain the state of non- retrogression.” (as said in the passage on the accomplishment of the 18th Vow.)

(2) Three Vows - the power of the fundamental vow refers to the 17th Vow. “Wishing to be reborn upon hearing” refers to the three kinds of faith in the 18th Vow. “ If any of the sentient beings who arrive in my land continue to be reborn,” may I not attain perfect Enlightenment”. “Naturally attain the state of non-retrogression” is the karma of assurance as stated in the 11th

Vow.

This verse is an important text that reveals the faith in other-power. Thus, one ought to pay attention to it.

142 一願意三願意

本願偈說:其佛本願力,聞名欲往生,皆悉到彼國,自致不退轉。

此偈主要是解釋第十八願之意,但也可以看成是第十七、第十八、第十一等三願之意。

(一)一願意:「本願力」是第十八願全部。「聞名」是聞彌陀佛名,含「信心歡喜」的信與「乃至十念」的念;「欲往生」是願生心。「皆悉到彼國,自致不退轉」是第十八願成就文的「即得往生」。

(二)三願意:「本願力」是第十七願。「聞名欲往生」是第十八願的三信,「皆悉到彼國」是第十八願的「若不生者,不取正覺」,「自致不退轉」是第十一願的住正定聚。

要之,此本願偈是顯示淨土宗他力信仰的重要經文,必須特別注意。

Namo Amituofo!

December 25, 2024

Dec. 25, 2024
A Discussion on Excerpts from the Scriptures of the Pure Land School
淨土宗精要法語討

11. The Infinite Life Sutra - “A friend uninvited”

“Uninvited, they become friends to multitudes of beings and shoulder their heavy karmic burdens”...Unsolicited, they offer the Dharma to ordinary beings; and behave as a truly filial child should, out of love and respect for his parents. Theytreat sentient beings as themselves.

Question 11.1:

Someone says, “ If one should bear the consequences of one’s own offenses.” How can our retributions be borne by others? The concept of redemption is found in external paths, isn’t it?

Answer:

To shoulder heavy karmic burdens for sentient beings, and to suffer for them, is the spirit of Mahayana Buddhism. It advocates great kindness and compassion in comprehensive deliverance of sentient beings.

All of the various schools of the Sacred Path emphasize self-powered cultivation, and not deliverance powered by Amitabha Buddha. The Pure Land School emphasizes the teaching of rebirth in the Pure Land, to achieve Buddhahood there, with recourse to the power of Amitabha Buddha’s vow. It is based on other-powered deliverance.

The karmic offenses of 8 billion kalpas are eradicated by Amitabha-recitation just ten times. It is like darkness vanishing when brightness comes. So, it is a kind of dependent origination related to other-power. In the Law of Dependent Origination there is no differentiation between self and other ; so, self and other are said to be interdependent.

The one to be delivered depends on the compassion of the one who delivers ; and, the one who delivers acts upon the mind of the one to be delivered.Amitabha’s compassionate deliverance is far beyond the redemption taught in all other worldly religions; because, regardless of one’s faith, aptitude, or slandering,

Amitabha’s compassionate deliverance is absolutely equal. Sentient beings are delivered by the power within Amitabha’s Name; so, those who recite his Name will automatically be delivered. It couldn’t be simpler!

Once they are delivered to the Land of Bliss, they are assured of becoming Buddhas. Hence, their emancipation is thorough and ultimate.


11. 《無量壽經》不請之友

為諸庶類,作不請之友;荷負群生,為之重擔。......以不請之法,施諸黎庶。如純孝之子,愛敬父母。於諸眾生,視若自己。

11.1 問:有人說,「眾生自因自果,怎麼可能自己造罪別人負擔?這種救贖思想,外道才有」,是這樣嗎?

答:荷負群生,代眾受苦,這正是大乘佛法「大慈大悲,普度眾生」的具體表現。聖道諸宗靠自力修行,不強調佛力救度;淨土宗乘佛願力往生成佛,盛談他力救度。

十聲佛號滅八十億劫生死之罪,如光來暗滅,此為「他力緣起」。緣起法中,本無自他,強立自他,互為自他。

被救者因救度者之緣而被救,救度者因被救者而起救度心行。

阿彌陀佛的慈悲救度,非世間宗教的救贖所能比:不問信仰、根機,誹謗者也慈心救度,絕對平等;名號度眾生,稱名願生即可得度,無上方便;救到極樂世界必定成佛,究竟徹底。

Namo Amituofo!

December 24, 2024

Dec. 24, 2024
Q and A about Practicing Amitabha-Recitation
Part Two - Rebirth through Amitabha-Recitation
第二部分 有關念佛往生

Question 27:
I am old, and my time for reciting the Buddha’s name is short. Can I still be
Reborn? (continued)
Answer:
Yes, you can. As said in the passage of the low tier in the Contemplation Sutra, an aspirant can be reborn if he recites only ten times, or even one time, before he dies. Who recites the Buddha’s Name less than this? In the Third Collection of Amitabha-Recitation Accounts, Ms. Wang recited for 7 days, (P. 178), Mr. Wu recited for 6 days (P.215), Mrs. Lo recited 4 days (P.297) and Mr. Zhou recites only 3 days (P.330). All of them were reborn. What better evidence would we need?

27問:我年齡已大,念佛時間短,能往生嗎?
答:能!《觀經》下品命終前只念十聲、一聲都往生,還有誰念佛比這時間更短呢?《念佛感應錄》第三集第178頁王淑珍念佛七天、第215頁胡老漢念佛六天、第297頁羅婆婆念佛四天、第330頁周廣大念佛三天,命終通通往生,都可以證明。

Namo Amituofo!