Important Knowledge in the Pure Land Teaching
淨土小常識
178. Endless Exhortation
Shakyamuni Buddha exhorted three times, saying “You should aspire (to be reborn).” All the Buddhas gave their support by declaring “You should believe this sutra.” Shakyamuni further urged, “All of you should believe and accept my words and those spoken by all of the Buddhas.”
From this, we know that this exhortation refers to all times, in every thought, and in every place. Shakyamuni Buddha and all the Buddhas ceaselessly and repeatedly encourage beings to believe in and accept Amitabha’s deliverance. If one still refuses to believe and accept, or refuses to make the vow, he is truly like “ stubborn stone that cannot be transformed, or rotten wood that cannot be carved.”
As Master Shandao says in his In Praise of Dharma Rites : “The Forty-eight Vows earnestly call out; Rely on the power of Amitabha’s vows and go to the Western Land.”
He also says:“As the World-Honored One was about to conclude his teaching of the Dharma, he earnestly praised the Name of Amitabha.”
And Master Zhiyi states in Ten Doubts About the Pure Land : “Amitabha Buddha has a particularly deep karmic affinity with the most evil beings of this world. As for the other Buddhas and their Pure Lands, although one or two sutras briefly encourage rebirth there, they are not like the Pure Land of Amitabha. In sutras and treatises everywhere, beings are earnestly and repeatedly urged to seek rebirth there.”
178 無盡勸囑
釋尊三勸「應當發願」,諸佛證誠「當信是經」,釋尊又勸「汝等皆當信受我語及 諸佛所說」,可知是時時勸、念念勸、處處勸。釋迦及諸佛如此無窮無盡地迭 相勸導「當信、當願」,如果再不信受,再不發願,實在類似「頑石不可化,朽木 不可雕」了。
善導大師《法事讚》言:四十八願殷勤喚,乘佛願力往西方。 善導大師《法事讚》言:世尊說法時將了,殷勤付囑彌陀名。
智者大師《淨土十疑論》言:阿彌陀佛,與此世界極惡眾生,偏有因緣。其餘諸 佛一切淨土,雖一經兩經,略勸往生,不如彌陀佛國,處處經論,殷勤叮嚀勸往生也。
Namo Amituofo!