Sunday, July 27, 2025

July 27, 2025

July 27, 2025

Q and A about Practicing Amitabha-Recitation
Part Three - Assisted-Recitation near the End-of-Life
第三部分 有關臨終助念

Question 46:

For assisted-recitation, which of the following is better - chanting or reciting, six syllables or 4 syllables?

Answer: It depends on what the dying person prefers. Generally speaking, reciting (spoken) is easier on the mind, breath, and energy than chanting (melodic); which is harder for someone who is seriously ill or near death, due to their weakened breath and mental strength. So recitation is more suitable.

As for the form: the six-syllable version (“Namo Amituofo”) is more complete, while the four-syllable version (“Amituofo”) is more concise and quicker. Near the moment of death, when time is critical and conditions are urgent, the four-syllable version is sufficient without insisting on the full name. At other times, when the situation is calmer, the six-syllable version is more complete and preferable.

46問:助念時,唱念、稱念,六字、四字,何者為勝?

答:以臨終人喜愛為準。一般而言,稱念比唱念省心、省氣、省力,病重、臨 終之人氣息不足,心力衰弱,唱念難以跟進,宜用稱念。六字比四字完整, 四字比六字急促;正命終前後稱念四字,因形勢急促,不必求佛號完整;其 餘時間情勢緩和,即稱念六字,較為圓滿。

Namo Amituofo!

July 26, 2025

July 26, 2025
Master Huijing’s Short Dharma Teaching about the Grace of Deliverance
慧淨法師之救恩法語(一)之愛的心語

Where is love? Wherever there is a person!
Love is where our heart is.

愛在哪裡,人就會在哪裡。愛之所在,心即在之。

Namo Amituofo!

July 25, 2025

July 25, 2025
Master Huijing’s Short Dharma Teaching asking “What does life look like?”
慧淨法師之「人生像什麼」

Life is like a panicked traveler who is chased by a tiger from behind.

人生如被老虎追跑而驚慌的旅行人。

Namo Amituofo!

July 24, 2025

July 24, 2025
Wonderful Metaphors in the Pure Land School
淨土宗妙喻


Metaphor 37: Thinking of Something of the Greatest Importance

Resolving to be liberated from the cycle of life and death,

With aversion to Samsara,

And aspiration to be reborn in the Pure Land,

We find time to do Amitabha-recitation,

Amidst our daily hustle and bustle.

Thinking of Amitabha Buddha and reciting his Name consistently, We regard the practice of Amitabha-recitation

As something of the greatest importance,

Whether we’re at work or at rest.

It is of paramount importance that we resolve to be liberated from the cycle of life and death, with aversion to samsara, and aspiration to be reborn in the Pure Land. No matter how busy we are, if we come to understand the impermanence of life and aspire to rebirth in the Land of Bliss, we will make time for Amitabha-recitation. We will do that no matter what the circumstance is: favorable or unfavorable, in an uproar or at peace, whether we are busy or idle.

The practice of Amitabha-recitation never interferes with our various duties, whether we are dealing with customers, receiving visitors and guests, or even when attending to a great number of people and things all at the same time.

We may be physically busy, but our minds can still think of Amitabha Buddha and our lips can still move to Nianfo. What truly matters is whether we genuinely aspire to be reborn in the Pure Land. If we do, we recite the Name of Amitabha whenever and wherever we are. Even if we have a busy eight-hour schedule at work, we can still recite Namo Amituofo when performing chores that require less concentration.

Take the editors in our office for example. The team stops working every 50 minutes. They turn off the lights, quiet down, and recite the six-character Name (Namo Amituofo) for ten minutes. This is the meaning of finding time for Nianfo amidst our daily hustle and bustle. We think of Amitabha Buddha as the matter of greatest importance and recite his name consistently.

“We regard something as of the greatest importance whether we’re at work or at rest.”

What does this sentence mean?

Imagine a mother who loves to watch soap operas on TV at a fixed time every day. When the program is on, she will turn off her phone and lock the door to avoid being disturbed. One day, however, she receives an emergency telephone call. “Mrs. X, your son just had a car accident and is now in ICU. Looks rather critical. The doctor would like the family to see him at once.”

How would this thunderstruck mother react? She would be in no mood to watch her program anymore and would switch off the TV right away. Doing away with her usual routine before going out , (spending hours putting on her makeup and dressing up), she would just grab a coat, slip on whatever shoes she can find and

head straight to the hospital in a cab. Distressed at the news, the woman couldn’t care less about enjoying the street view or chatting with the cab driver. There is only one thing that occupies her mind, “What has happened to my darling son? Is he in danger? What if . . . what should I do?!” Such tormenting and worrying thoughts are of the greatest importance.

Who is our “darling son” in the metaphor? It is our aspiration for rebirth and practicing Amitabha-recitation. To be reborn in the Land of Bliss is the most important thing in our lives. Therefore, we resolve to be liberated from samsara and yearn for the Pure Land. We think of Amitabha Buddha and recite his Name consistently, whether at work or at rest.

Reciting the Name of Amitabha never interferes with anything we do. As a saying goes, “However dense a grove of bamboo may be, it cannot obstruct the water of a brook running through it. However high a mountain is, it cannot stop the clouds floating past above it.”



37. 切事繫心喻

生死心切,欣厭情深,自能忙裏偷閒、鬧中取靜,

憶佛念佛,念念不捨,猶如切事繫心,動靜不忘。

「生死心切,欣厭情深」:這個很重要。一個人無論怎樣忙碌,可是只要他痛 感無常、願生極樂的話,不論是在苦樂順逆的境界,不論是在吵鬧安靜的地 方;是清閒的時候,還是繁忙的時候;處理公事也好、私事也好,即使迎賓待 客、萬緣交雜、八面應酬,都跟念佛不相妨礙。因為忙是身體在忙,憶佛念佛 是心在憶佛念佛,口在憶佛念佛。所以,只怕他沒有真願往生的心,如果真願 往生極樂,隨時隨地都可以念佛;任何工作,只要不動腦筋的時候,都可以念 佛,即使上班忙碌八個鐘頭,也可以忙裏偷閒、鬧中取靜來念佛。就像文書組 ,打字工作五十分鐘以後,就把燈都熄掉,靜下來念十分鐘的「南無阿彌陀 佛」,這就是「忙裏偷閒,鬧中取靜,憶佛念佛,念念不捨」。

「猶如切事繫心,動靜不忘」:什麼叫「切事繫心」呢?這個可以用一個譬喻 來說明。如同一個媽媽,在一天當中某個時段一定要看某個深所喜愛的連續 劇,看連續劇的時候,也一定電話切掉、大門深鎖,深怕被干擾。突然間,來了一個緊急通知說:「某某人,妳的兒子剛剛發生車禍,現在在加護病房,好 像很嚴重,醫生要請家屬立即過去。」乍聽之下,猶如晴天霹靂,被雷一擊,這 個母親怎麼樣?立刻電視關掉,沒有心思看了,平常出門的話,都要化妝好 幾十分鐘,挑選衣服好久,這時候,也沒有想到化妝,衣服一披,鞋子一套, 就趕快搭出租車奔馳而去。一路上憂心如焚,無心欣賞街景,司機跟她談什 麼話,她也想理不理的,她的心中只有一件事:「我這個寶貝心肝到底怎麼樣 了?有沒有危險?萬一……將怎麼辦!」她此時的心中只有這焦急的一個念 頭,這叫「切事繫心」。

我們的寶貝兒子是誰?是我們念佛願生之心,往生極樂世界這件事是我 們一生之中最大的事。所以,真的願生心切,欣厭情深,則憶佛念佛就會念念 不捨,而念佛之心是動靜不忘,而且不妨礙任何工作的,所謂「竹密不妨流水 過,山高豈礙白雲飛」。

Namo Amituofo!

Thursday, July 24, 2025

July 23, 2025

July 23, 2025
Important Knowledge in the Pure Land Teaching
淨土小常識


158. The Self-Awareness of an Amitabha-Reciter (continued)

For instance, Honen Shonin called himself “the foolish Honen,” “the ten-evils Hōnen,” and even said, “Honen is not suited to the Three Learnings [precepts, meditation, and wisdom].” Yet these words were not meant to suggest that he was truly ignorant or unwise. In fact, during his time, Honen was widely revered as a monk who fully abided by the precepts and was honored as “the wisest among the wise.”

Even though he referred to himself as “ten-evils Honen,” Honen Shonin was certainly not someone who committed the ten most evil deeds, such as killing, stealing, or sexual misconduct. Rather, he was a holy monk devoted to the Nembutsu, living a life of purity.

Therefore, someone who, from the depths of their being, recognizes themselves as evil, deluded, and ordinary is in fact a person of profound faith in Amitabha-recitation. This deep, subjective awareness of the karmic evil we all bear, forms the basis of deep faith in aptitude. Such a person can be said to be a truly sincere and reverent Amitabha-reciter.


158 念佛人的自覺 (續)

如上所述,罪業惡業的自覺是對自己的主體性自覺,認為自己是愚癡者, 是罪惡者,是具足煩惱者,換一種客觀的角度來看,可以認 為這是極為虔敬 的念佛者。如法然上人自稱是「愚癡法然」、「十惡法然」,又說「法然非三學之 器」,雖然以這樣的文字流露自己的自覺,但絕對不是說法然上人是愚癡無智 的人。在當時法然上人被大眾尊崇為戒德優秀的高僧,是被稱為「智慧第一的 法然」而被尊敬的人。

雖然又自稱「十惡的法然」,但法然上人絕對不是去做如殺生、偷盜、邪淫 等十惡的人。法然上人是念佛的聖者、清淨僧。

所以,主體性的自覺到自己是罪惡生死凡夫的人,這種人是信心極深的 念佛者。這主體性的罪惡之自覺就是機深信的內容,可以說此人是具足深心 的虔敬念佛人。

Namo Amituofo!

Tuesday, July 22, 2025

July 22, 2025

July 22, 2025
Important Knowledge in the Pure Land Teaching
淨土小常識



158. The Self-Awareness of an Amitabha-Reciter (continued)

Honen Shonin, the founder of Japanese Pure Land Buddhism, described this mental state in his Petition for Entering the Mountain Monastery:

“Wandering through the three realms of delusion, where do I go? I was not born in the time of the Buddha’s appearance in the world.

Circulating through the four modes of birth — what form do I take? I did not hear the Tathagata’s teaching.

I never joined the assembly for the teaching of the Avatamsaka Sutra; I was not present at the preaching of the Prajna-paramita.

I was not at Vulture Peak for the Buddha’s Dharma discourses. I was not in the forest of Kuśinagara for the Buddha’s Nirvana.

Was I living in the city of Sravasti among the 300 million households, or was I suffering in the deepest hells of the eight scorching flames?

How pitiful, sorrowful and tragic!”

With this passage, Honen conveys the sorrowful emotion of being lost in the three realms of delusion, unable to be born during the Buddha’s time or to directly hear the Dharma. It is a deeply personal realization that one has been endlessly wandering through the cycles of birth and death in the six realms of existence since time without beginning. This is the state of self-aware subjectivity, clearly revealing the inner sense of being caught in delusion, afflicted by karmic hindrances, and disconnected from the Buddha’s teaching of deliverance.

As described above, this awareness of one’s evil karma is a deeply personal, subjective self-realization. It is to recognize oneself as ordinary, deluded, and filled with afflictions. Seen from another perspective, such recognition is the mark of an extremely sincere and reverent Amitabha-reciter.

(to be continued tomorrow)


158 念佛人的自覺 (續)

日本法然上人在其《登山狀》中對此心境說:

流浪三界之中,往何界乎?不遇釋尊之出世;

輪迴四生之間,受何生乎?不聞如來之說法。

未參華嚴開講之筵,亦未列般若演說之座;

未臨鷲峰說法之庭,亦未至鶴林涅槃之場。

我宿舍衛三億之家乎?我住地獄八熱之底乎?

可慚可恥!可悲可傷!

講述了自身流浪於迷界之三界間,對於不能生在佛世,不能親聞佛法而 感到悲嘆的心情。

此心境是將自己從曠劫以來流轉生死,迷於三界六道的世界,主體性的 自覺境地,明顯地表露出來。這是自身因為煩惱而流轉於生死世界的存在, 又因為沒有遇到佛的教法,而屢犯罪業的自己罪業之自覺心境。

Namo Amituofo!

July 21, 2025

July 21, 2025
Important Knowledge in the Pure Land Teaching
淨土小常識

158. The Self-Awareness of an Amitabha-Reciter

In the Pure Land tradition, it is believed that all afflictions can be completely eliminated and enlightenment can be attained only after being reborn in Amitabha’s Pure Land. This is because, in this age of Dharma Decline , spiritually ordinary and deluded beings like us are incapable of cutting off our afflictions while still in this present life. Therefore, rebirth in the Pure Land comes first, followed by the elimination of afflictions and the realization of enlightenment.

Master Shandao explains this in his Commentary on the Contemplation Sutra, in the section entitled “The Meaning of Meditative and Non-meditative Virtues,” the concept of "deep faith in aptitude" (機深信), saying:

“Have firm and decisive faith that one is, in reality, a deluded ordinary being who, since time immemorial, has been endlessly entrapped in the cycle of birth and death, without the causes or conditions for liberation.”

To have deep faith that one is a “deluded, ordinary being,” a “being filled with afflictions,” is to be what Shandao calls a self-aware ordinary being. This is someone who deeply reflects on and recognizes his/her own suffering and

delusion in this present existence. In other words, such a person is profoundly aware that he/she is an ordinary being, full of afflictions. This is what is meant by the reciter’s deep faith.

This kind of heartfelt self-awareness is a subjective realization of one's own evil deeds and karmic burdens — a deeply rooted reflection on one’s hopeless and helpless condition in samsara. It is the realization of one's heavy karmic burden, with no means of self-salvation.

(to be continued tomorrow)


158 念佛人的自覺

以淨土宗而言,所有一切的煩惱是在往生彌陀淨土之後便可完全斷除, 並且證悟成佛。這是因為末法今時的下根下智凡夫,現世中無論如何都斷不 了煩惱的緣故。因此,先往生淨土,之後斷煩惱,得證悟。

善導大師《觀經疏‧散善義》中,機深信說: 決定深信,自身現是罪惡生死凡夫,曠劫以來常沒常流轉,無有出離之緣。

深信自身現是「罪惡生死凡夫」、「具足煩惱凡夫」,這種深信的「凡夫」,是 指自覺「自身是煩惱的存在」的「自覺凡夫」,能夠深入反省並自覺現實自身的 苦惱和迷惑的凡夫。即,深刻自覺我是具足煩惱的凡夫,叫作機深信的凡夫。

這是主體性的自覺自己的惡業罪業的心境,是深信自己具有這樣的罪業 ,這是對現實永遠無助的自己,深重罪業的自我反省。

Namo Amituofo!